West and Central Africa

Conflicts and climate crises drive displacement in West and Central Africa, with urgent need for protection and resilient solutions.

Global Appeal 2025 | Regional Overview

 

Previous Global Appeal regional overviews:
2024 | 2023
Previous Global Report regional overviews:
2023 | 2022 | 2021
 

 

A family sitting in front of their house
Julien, pictured with his wife and their daughter in front of their house in Burkina Faso, owns a business where he sells solar panels, batteries, and telephone accessories. He is one of the beneficiaries of the Digital Inclusion project initiated by UNHCR in Kaya, in the Centre-Nord region of Burkina Faso. © UNHCR/Moussa Bougma
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Main documents

April - June 2024
published
3 months ago
January - December 2024
published
8 months ago
October - December 2022
published
1 year ago
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Global Appeal 2025 | Regional Overview

Political instability, new and protracted conflicts, and widespread insecurity are expected to continue driving displacement in West and Central Africa in 2025. The number of forcibly displaced is expected to climb from 14.3 million at the end of 2024 to around 15.2 million by the end of 2025, an increase of 6%. Competition over resources due to climate change, poverty, and inflation across the region exacerbate humanitarian needs. Most countries in the region either host displaced persons, produce them, or both. 

To read more about UNHCR’s planning for 2025 in West and Central Africa, please download the regional overview PDF.

Download the Regional Overview

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Populations

total POC
Host communities
valDoubleCounted
valTotalStateless

figures

Note: The "Stateless" category does not include stateless people who are also in other categories, to avoid double counting. The total number of stateless, across all categories, is  .

Source: UNHCR Refugee Data Finder.

Population by country

Source: UNHCR Refugee Data Finder.

Population by origin

Source: UNHCR Refugee Data Finder.

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Financials

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Budget by Impact Areas

Protect: Attaining favourable protection environments
Respond: Realizing rights in safe environments
Empower: Empowering communities and achieving gender equality
Solve: Securing solutions

Source: 2025 budget and 2024 current budget are taken from the budget document approved by UNHCR's Executive Committee in October 2024.

Budget by Outcome and Enabling Areas

Source: 2025 budget and 2024 current budget are taken from the budget document approved by UNHCR's Executive Committee in October 2024.

Budget by operation

Source: 2025 budget and 2024 current budget are taken from the budget document approved by UNHCR's Executive Committee in October 2024.